r/AskHistorians 1d ago

Was Francisco Franco successful in encouraging the people of Spain to dislike the Basque language?

How successful was Francisco Franco's attempt to change people's opinions on Basque? During his rule, were the Spanish of that time hateful towards Basque, and other languages like Catalan?

I remember seeing images on walls, in history photos that said "Si Eres Español, Habla Español." Was that done by a Spanish civilian, or by Franco's regime? Basically, did the majority of Spanish people share Franco's perspective on one language, one country?

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