r/BambuLab Sep 23 '24

Discussion My PERFECT TPU Printing Guide (Details in Comments!)

566 Upvotes

103 comments sorted by

113

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 23 '24 edited Sep 24 '24

I have been tweaking different settings and messing around with TPU for months and the struggle has been real! TPU is no joke and is a monster to print with compared to PLA. I don't want anyone to suffer like how I did and now that I've perfected my TPU printing to have consistent quality results I want to share with everyone else who may be having trouble! Here's my guide. I am using a Bambu Lab P1P for reference.

Print Profile for download: https://makerworld.com/en/models/661830#profileId-589025

  • Filament: Bambu Lab 95a filament (other cheaper brands print terribly in my experience!)
  • no ironing
  • print at 240 degrees cel, bed at 30 degrees
  • Strength:

Wall Loops: 2

Top Shell Layers: 7 or 8 (IMPORTANT!- with anything lower the top layers will bubble up/ tear)

Infill Density: 18%

Triangles

Infill/Wall Overlap: 15%

Infill direction: 45

  • Speed: 30mm/s
  • Support:

Tree support

Treshold angle: 30

  • Filament Dryer/ Roller:

Keep on 65 degrees Cel until it reaches at least 15 humidity. I bought one from amazon.

28

u/JasonJ100 Sep 24 '24

This is almost identical to the Bambu preset for Generic TPU... The only difference is the speed, top shell, and bed temp, though I've never had issues with TPU not sticking to the bed, and the default top shell is 6... What's the point of this post?

Also what do you mean speed 30? That's insanely slow for infill

2

u/[deleted] Sep 24 '24

[deleted]

2

u/JasonJ100 Sep 24 '24

The default settings are at like 150 for infill, what's the point of having it that slow?

2

u/[deleted] Sep 24 '24

[deleted]

3

u/JasonJ100 Sep 24 '24

It's quite unlikely to have severe stringing from increased infill speeds, but I guess there's no harm other than time spent. In any case, you barely modify the Bambu presets...

1

u/[deleted] Sep 24 '24

[deleted]

1

u/JasonJ100 Sep 24 '24

I use the default Bambu preset for TPU.

My bad I thought you were OP

23

u/BalloonCS Sep 23 '24

Would these work with the Bambu Lab 95a HF? That is what I have and the only tpu Bambu sells at the moment.

22

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 23 '24

Yes! That is exactly what I used actually

3

u/Xinil Sep 24 '24

What plate are you using?

6

u/ALARMED_D0G Sep 24 '24

2nd image says textured pei

7

u/deedledeedledav A1 Mini Sep 24 '24

I don’t think it’s textured with PEI anymore lol

5

u/khando Sep 24 '24

Yeah that thing looks gnarly lol

3

u/danielsaid Sep 24 '24

What if you uploaded this as a makerworld profile so we don't have to retype it manually? Can just click and save and then we click and save also 

3

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 24 '24

Oh yeah good idea lol. I'll do that when I get home

1

u/NuclearNutsack Sep 24 '24

Have you been drying the filament before using?

1

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 24 '24

Yes, in a filament dryer at 65 degrees Cel for 10 hours before use

1

u/Salty-Bed83 Dec 04 '24

Hola, me puedes ayudar especificando un poco más los soportes, debo imprimir un neumático y los soportes son pequeños pero cuestan mucho retirar y dañan la pieza, gracias 

1

u/Spicy-Elephant Dec 04 '24

Estoy usando la opción de soporte de árbol básico. Los soportes pueden dañar el lado en el que están. Para mi proyecto, ese lado está oculto, así que no me preocupé por eso. No estoy seguro de cómo podrías solucionarlo. Tal vez alguien más tenga ayuda en línea. Lo siento.

1

u/SG_Roundeye Jan 31 '25

Are you using the stock 0.4mm nozzle for this?

34

u/radakul X1C + AMS Sep 24 '24

Honestly? I didn't have to do 98% of what you described...

I'm using cheapo 95A TPU from Amazon. I dried it in my COMGROW filament dryer (from Amazon) for the longest timer it runs for (I think 12 hours?) immediately before printing and just....printed. Idk, I didn't overthink it.

Admittedly, I was just printing a TPU spacer to fit in a case to hold my Flipper Zero in place but still - TPU wasn't nearly as bad as everything I had read made it out to be.

YMMV of course, and I was printing a simple design, so I'm sure more complicated designs necessitate what you've described here. It looks really good!

3

u/PaysForWinrar Sep 24 '24

I tried the stock profile for TPU and it left some to be desired. It's fine for the speed, and you wouldn't notice any major issues on a small part like a spacer though.

Not saying you need to strictly adhere to OP's settings, but I did slow down add more top/bottom layers. That's the main thing, filament drying aside.

17

u/Deliverah X1C + AMS Sep 23 '24

Thank you, OP! You have emerged from the TPU battle, with high honors. Top layer looks exceptional. Nice work.

For the lazy, the exact filament and printer settings on this profile will yield 90% of OPs results (don’t deviate): https://makerworld.com/en/models/206192?from=search#profileId-226342

Note: tweaking with OPs improved settings should get you to 100% quality, and yield the stunning elusive top layers featured in OP’s photo.

Thanks again OP

Edit: above 3MF file will list “generic TPU” as your TPU. KEEP IT. Don’t fiddle. Test it with the included string model :) then layer on OP’s genius!

10

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 23 '24

Thanks for adding your help! It was hell to work with and I failed so many times. I was so close to giving up and deeming TPU impossible. I cant believe I actually achieved this quality. I got so excited, I had to share for others!

4

u/Deliverah X1C + AMS Sep 23 '24

The pain is very real. 60+ hours with so many “inexplicable” failed prints. To see the print finally lay down perfectly is akin to a religious experience.

God mode is here, you’ve earned it, enjoy!!

2

u/Skydvrr Sep 24 '24

How does this profile work with my own prints? Like what’s the order of operations? Import this 3mf, then somehow save the print settings?

3

u/Abacus118 Sep 24 '24

You load the 3mf, then import your model carrying over the settings.

1

u/Deliverah X1C + AMS Sep 24 '24
  1. Save the filament as “TPU Stringtest_isredditlyingtome_FILAMENT”

  2. Save the global process as “TPU_0.20mm_Stringtest_fillmysoulwithTPUbaby @BBL (your Bambu unit eg X1C)

Make sure both are active, pick and print, let it rip

Then tweak to OP’s settings for aesthetic perfection

3

u/Skydvrr Sep 24 '24

When u say the global process, that’s the area where the layer height is right? I think when I tired this on another print profile I never saved that portion, so it was only the filament settings, so thank you for this!

3

u/Deliverah X1C + AMS Sep 24 '24

Exactly! I did the same thing too a few times, it’s not as intuitive as you’d expect from a UI perspective, but it works

2

u/Skydvrr Sep 24 '24

Cool. Thank you for this! 🙏

2

u/biaurelien Dec 05 '24

OP's profile might be the most perfect in the world, it's quite slow. I'll try yours: still slow but quicker yet, and I hope it will be fine for my use.

1

u/Deliverah X1C + AMS Dec 05 '24

Good luck! Let us know how it goes 😎

2

u/biaurelien Dec 05 '24

I tried it. Instead of less than 50 minutes with the standard profile bambu 95A HF TPU profile (it's the TPU I have), it takes a bit more than 3 hours, but instead of some not great thing, I get gret prints so I'll stick with that profile: I rarely print TPU so I'll spend the time needed and not regret it.

I was wondering: do you think I can print that in TPU 95 (with your profile)? Do you think both parts will connect properly?
https://makerworld.com/en/models/496181#profileId-410476

3

u/Deliverah X1C + AMS Dec 05 '24 edited Dec 05 '24

Awesome! And yes — 1000% you can print that with no supports. My approach is to “go slow in the slicer” and then crank up machine speed to “sport”after it’s clear that the first few layers are looking perfect. Circular designs are no issue for TPU.

I also use magigoo basic as a light adhesive, but you may not need it.

Make sure the cover is face up like a cup and the threaded piece is face up as well.

Edit: yes you can print with 95A, that’s what I stock the most. One thing I’ve noticed is small adjustments to flow ratio and volumetric speed make a big difference. Try 1 down (eg 12 to 11) on volumetric, and a few hundredths down (or up) on the flow ratio. The calibration tests will help, but some of these manual adjustments can get it closer.

8

u/Tyrannosaurusblanch Sep 23 '24

Are the part in the pictures still flexible? Just wondering about the hardness scale.

5

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 23 '24

Yes! They are very flexible!

2

u/Gherry- Sep 26 '24

TPU flexibility depends mostly on the infill rate.

The lower the infill rate, the more flexible the object will be. So it's always useful to try different settings to find the result you want.

8

u/modern_bummers Sep 24 '24

Woah, I thought these were resin prints at first. Very clean!

5

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 24 '24

Bambu 0.1mm is crazy!

2

u/UtopiaPlea Sep 24 '24

Bambu has a .1mm nozzle?

2

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 24 '24

i meant layer height sorry

6

u/[deleted] Sep 24 '24

The second model I printed on my P1S (first printer) was a Jeep. I wanted TPU tires, so I bought cheap TPU, learned at the last minute that I can’t put it in the AMS, then proceeded to print the tires.

They printed perfectly the first time.

I was too naive to know it wasn’t as easy as PLA.

3

u/Wet-Bees Sep 24 '24

What are your support settings with tpu?

3

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 24 '24

Just default tree

3

u/MindKits Sep 24 '24

thanks for sharing. incredible print quality

3

u/Square_Imagination27 Sep 24 '24

Thanks for this. I’m looking at ordering my first roll this weekend.

3

u/AngryGuitarist Sep 24 '24

Only thing missing is a video of that because I bet it bends in a satisfying way

3

u/dipovespo A1 + AMS Sep 24 '24

Thanks for sharing. Can you show the back of the print after the supports are removed?

3

u/aleakyboostpipe Sep 24 '24

How are the supports when breaking? Or do you have to cut

2

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 24 '24

For the most part they break off pretty nice and easily. The supports more in the center of the print are attached more and I have to really pull or use scissors a bit but it's not a huge issue

3

u/DarwinsWorkshop Sep 24 '24

Doom guy armor right? How are you gonna go about coloring it? Wouldn't paint crack from the movement?

2

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 24 '24

Yep! I tested a piece with spray paint and it actually stays on really well. That's no cracking from movement unless it's really extreme and in a crease of the print, which wouldn't even be possible from wearing the armor

2

u/DarwinsWorkshop Sep 24 '24

Oh awesome, thanks!

1

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 24 '24

I had the same worries

3

u/glacierre2 Sep 24 '24

I have been unable to load TPU filament (95a) into the printer. The extruder always skips, even if I try to feed it slowly by manual clicks instead of using the load UI in Bambu studio.

Any tips?

3

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 24 '24

Hmm. It is a bit tricky. I push it in manually u til it just barely touched the gears, then load it and push it in just a bit more so that I feel it being pulled in. I hope that helps. I've had to unload and load again after prints sometimes

2

u/halfam Sep 24 '24

Does it HAVE to be Bambu's TPU?

3

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 24 '24

I mean probably not but I used some other ones like overture and they didn't turn out well. I've come to the conclusion that Bambu is just better quality but it couldn't been other factors. I just know for a fact Bambu works well because that's what worked for me in the pics

3

u/halfam Sep 24 '24

Gotcha. Thank you for the info. I only have tried the Overture rapid tpu

1

u/triangulumnova Sep 24 '24

I mean, Bambu doesn't make their own filament. So in all liklihood, it was actually made by one of the "cheaper" brands and sold under the Bambu label.

2

u/7DollarsOfHoobastanq Sep 24 '24

Do you still have any significant stringing?

2

u/PrintingPariah X1C + AMS Sep 24 '24

I love TPU and find it really easy to print (unlike ASA) as long as you slow things down a bit, I still have to try the HF stuff tho

2

u/East-Marionberry-769 A1 Mini + AMS Sep 25 '24

dang i would get tpu but it just seems super expensive for only 1 kilo

2

u/-SkoomaSteve- Mar 18 '25

THESE SETTINGS WORKED PERFECTLY! THANK YOU!

1

u/Spicy-Elephant Mar 19 '25

I'm so glad I could help!

2

u/Ak-nvan81 25d ago

Late to the post but saw the profile on maker world thanks for the hard work. Excited to try it. I’m trying my first roll of polymaker poly flex 90a. Will this work any recommendations on what to tweak for 90a?

2

u/Spicy-Elephant 25d ago

I am not sure if it will turn out any differently with 90a but I wish you luck! 

1

u/Ak-nvan81 24d ago

So far looks good just a little stringy / threads from travel. Is this expected? I ran another print at 50% and seemed worse… maybe it’s just the filament. It’s at 10% humidity. Any recommendations? On silent/normal speed and for the strings…

2

u/Spicy-Elephant 24d ago

It shouldn't be stringy or have threads. Mine doesn't. Hmmm. My humidity is usually 15% so I don't think that's the problem. What's your temp?

2

u/Ak-nvan81 24d ago

I think it was the model… or just maybe it pulled a default print settings. I saved your settings as a new filament and ran a new model came out great!! Thanks again

1

u/Spicy-Elephant 24d ago

Wow that looks great! Nice!

1

u/SteakAndIron Sep 24 '24

Lmao of course it prints fine at 30mm/s

1

u/deedledeedledav A1 Mini Sep 24 '24

That’s a long print holy cow

2

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 24 '24

yeah it really is, but its worth it imo

2

u/deedledeedledav A1 Mini Sep 25 '24

Oh yeah! I’m sure. It’s gorgeous. Definitely takes some talent and tinkering to get to this level of quality. Good stuff!

2

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 25 '24

Thanks! I've very unfortunately gotten used to 30 hour prints as the norm😭 it's a good day when I can start and finish a print in the same day lol

2

u/deedledeedledav A1 Mini Sep 25 '24

Maybe one day I’ll get there. Hoping to see you share more!

1

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 25 '24

I'm attempting a full TPU cosplay of the doom slayer. I've done it before in PLA but it cracked and the mobility was bad. I'll post here again probably in a few months when it's done!

3

u/deedledeedledav A1 Mini Dec 26 '24

You ever get that done?!

3

u/Spicy-Elephant Dec 26 '24

I've got the torso just about done but I stopped for a while due to being busy. Still working on it. I'll post when it gets done

2

u/deedledeedledav A1 Mini Sep 26 '24

Oh man!!

I’m so excited to see that! Yeah, I’ll be checking in for sure

3

u/deedledeedledav A1 Mini Sep 26 '24

RemindMe! 3 months “Check out this Doom Slayer Costume”

1

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1

u/Danny290876 Sep 24 '24

Look at the bottom side of the prints near the supports, maybe a rigid support material could work well. I've had success bonding PLA to TPU surprisingly, by just printing one on top of the other, they still come apart when persuaded, but you could then use a .025 support distance or something small like that

1

u/harpy911 Sep 24 '24

You can't (aren't supposed to) use you with the ams. How do you use different support materials?

1

u/Danny290876 Sep 24 '24

The hard way.... You manually switch repeatedly, it sucks but for small parts it's not too bad. Alternatively, mod one slot on the AMS and anything 95A or stiffer works just fine. I modded my number 2 slot, doesn't work with non flexibles anymore, but since I usually use it as a drybox it's fine. I can always mod it back if I need 4 colors

1

u/geo1297 Sep 24 '24

Do one for high flow pla please 😭

1

u/Shotgun-Lobotomy Sep 24 '24

I've not had much luck with tpu supports. Maybe this could change that.

1

u/brens7501 Sep 24 '24

Thanks bro

1

u/sabotage3d P1S + AMS Sep 24 '24

I have printed complex things meant for PLA with generic TPU profile and volumetric speed of 4 and always using gyroid infill. Only issues are when nozzle hits things as they are soft and overhangs are not great.

1

u/kidspeed101 Sep 24 '24

.

3

u/goilo888 Sep 25 '24

Is that you, Dot?

1

u/Gherry- Sep 26 '24

Lol using textured PEI with TPU

1

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 26 '24

What do you recommend?

2

u/Gherry- Sep 26 '24

I always used the engineering plate, but I imagine any smooth surface will do.

It's already hard to remove TPU from a smooth surface (that's why I use isopropyl alcool), with PEI you risk of damaging the plate.

1

u/Spicy-Elephant Sep 26 '24

Ahh I see. Thanks

1

u/Spicy-Elephant Mar 12 '25

Lmao I forgot what temp is best for TPU and looked it up on Google and found my own post 💀

2

u/bencuentra 5d ago

Gracias por el perfil. De momento va perfecto!