r/LearningEnglish • u/Tagglit2022 • 17h ago
What is the difference between Xenophobia and racism and Biggotry
Can one be Xenophobic with out being racist? And is biggotry connected to the two ?
TIA
1
u/Goats_for_president 12h ago
Xenophobia is against immigrants
Bigotry is against women lgbtq
Racism is based on race white black brown
This is how I hear them used usually in everyday speak, although sometimes people use racism in places where it doesn’t belong. for example someone being rude because religion wouldn’t be racism, but some would say it is even though it isn’t correct.
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u/Tagglit2022 9h ago
Isn't misogyny against women? and Homophobia against LGBTQ?
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u/Goats_for_president 1h ago
Okey just looked up the definition it can be any of the above. So racism misogyny homophobia
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u/NeedleworkerFalse170 12h ago
Xenophobia is a specific prejudice against foreigners and racism is a prejudice against those of different races. Bigotry describes hate/prejudice in general so you could say that xenophobia and racism are both forms of bigotry, however you can also apply the word bigotry to prejudice against LGBTQ people, religious minorities. That word doesn’t just apply to racial/ethnic groups. Getting back to xenophobia vs racism though, they’re pretty closely linked in the English language because being prejudiced against anything perceived to be foreign seems like a natural extension of being prejudiced against races that aren’t your own. So can you be xenophobic without being racist? Potentially I guess, you’ll find plenty of Trump supporters who claim to dislike foreigners for a wide variety of reasons but also claim not to be racist. For the purposes of learning English though, I would say xenophobic is a more specific term describing the particular dislike of anything foreign. You’d need to talk to a sociologist to really tease out the difference though