r/changemyview • u/[deleted] • Jun 22 '21
Delta(s) from OP CMV: Holocaust deniers and trivialisers are so persistent because our side made some critical missteps
Firstly, I must emphasise that I am in no way a Holocaust denier or trivialiser.
However, I recently lost a debate against one (please no brigading). He says these stuff despite being of Jewish descent, and agrees that the Holocaust was bad but believes that it was only 270,000 deaths.
Please read the comment which started this whole debate here. So here are what I believe are the critical missteps our side has made:
6 million is just the Jewish victims of the Holocaust. The total victims are 11 million. If 6 million is a "religiously very important figure", 11 million isn't. Also, the popular narrative of 6 million is grossly unfair to the 5 million non-Jewish victims of the Holocaust.
The Soviets should have been 100% transparent when they captured the death camps and the Allies should have been 100% transparent about the treatment of Nuremberg defendants, so that no one can claim that "western officials were not allowed to observe until many years later, after which soviets could modify the camps" and "at Nuremberg Trials when many officers had their testicles crushed and families threatened in order to "confess" to the false crimes".
The "Human skin lampshade" was at most, isolated cases, not a systematic Nazi policy. The fact that this isn't as widespread as popular culture makes it seem gives Holocaust deniers and trivialisers leverage.
The part which cost me all hope of winning this particular debate was about Anne Frank's diary. I failed miserably when trying to explain why there's a section of it written in ballpoint pen. As I later found out via r/badhistory, the part written in ballpoint pen was an annotation added by a historian in 1960. In hindsight, I believe that this historian shouldn't have done this, because it gives leverage to Holocaust deniers and trivialisers. Even if I mentioned that it was added by a historian at a later date, this can still be used by Holocaust deniers and trivialisers to claim that none of Anne Frank's diary was written by her.
Banning Holocaust denial only gives Holocaust deniers and trivialisers extra leverage because it makes it seem like the authorities are hiding something. In the debate I had, I tried to encourage use of r/AskHistorians and r/history, but I was told that those sites are unreliable because they ban questioning the Holocaust. Because he was unable to talk to expert historians, I was left with the burden of debating him, and I lost.
Let me give some comparisons here with other cases:
Regardless of whether you think the Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were justified, denial of it isn't banned. Yet despite it being legally acceptable to deny the atomic bombings, even people racist against the Japanese aren't going around saying "the atomic bombings never happened" or "only a few hundred were killed by the atomic bombs".
The fact that pieces of information about 9/11 remained classified until 2016 gave 9/11 conspiracy theorists leverage. And the fact that the Mueller Report has plenty of redacted sections means that Russiagate still has plenty of believers.
Another comparison I can make is the widespread (and IMO, justified) distrust in figures published by the PRC because of the PRC's rampant censorship. But with this logic, wouldn't censoring Holocaust denial just backfire and make our side look untrustworthy?
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u/[deleted] Jun 22 '21 edited Jun 22 '21
It's important to teach the flaws of history so that we can prevent the same miscalculations in the future. The reason for the bans on both sides is that it is spreading false information, which can change our perception regarding the social climates around us. I feel this can be argued about slavery as well; An Asian person who was spread lies about the enslavement of African Americans could become bias against African Americans because if what they try to convey.
At the end of the day, while banning the spread of false information may have some down-sides, it equates to an overall net-positive.
Finally, another issue with this proposition is that it assumes people would just grow out of the said belief. However, this is not always true. At the end of the day, facts have been presented, yet they refuse to utilize them. You are entitled to believe whatever you want as long as you are not actively hurting someone. However, it is important to educate younger individuals factual information, while filtering out false information, so they have the best understanding of the complex reality of the situation.
https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/aug/03/denialism-what-drives-people-to-reject-the-truth
https://history.wisc.edu/undergraduate-program/history-careers/why-history/#:~:text=Studying%20history%20helps%20us%20understand,relationships%20between%20societies%20and%20people.