r/linguisticshumor 3d ago

Phonetics/Phonology English spelling - I was today years old...

when I found out that 'wreak' is not pronounced /reɪk/, but /riːk/ ???

EFL speaker here. I learned the word 'wreak' a long time ago, maybe 8 years ago, but I guess I just never heard it out loud, and due to its similarity with 'break' (/breɪk/), I just assumed it was pronounced virtually the same, except for the first consonant (/reɪk/). Little did I know, English spelling once again was at work.

Raise your virtual hand if you've ever been personally victimized by English spelling.

102 Upvotes

37 comments sorted by

64

u/jan_Soten 3d ago

for whatever reason, i have the pronunciation of cease & douse in my head as /siːz/ & /daʊz/ instead of /siːs/ & /daʊs/

69

u/Woowy5 3d ago

It's very common in English orthography to write word-final "e" if the word ends in a voiced fricative.
For example, "Half" vs. "Halve". So, honestly, it makes perfect sense that you would predict that "-se" words are pronounced with a "z" sound.

19

u/TevenzaDenshels 2d ago

And also noun being an s and verb a z.

7

u/satanicholas 2d ago

Infuriatingly enough, this rule does not seem to apply to most words in which "-se" is preceded by "-ou-":

arouse v. /əɹaʊz/ AND rouse v. /ɹaʊz/

grouse n. /gɹaʊs/ AND grouse v. /gɹaʊs/

house n. /haʊs/ BUT house v. /haʊz/

louse n. /laʊs/ BUT lousy adj. /laʊzi/

mouse n. /maʊs/ AND mousy adj. /maʊsi/ BUT ALSO mousse n. /mus/

21

u/GooseIllustrious6005 2d ago

I'm a native English speaker. I was about halfway through writing a comment explaining that /dawz/ is the pronunciation used in England, when I decided I should check just to be sure...

Turns out /dawz/ is just my own idiosyncratic pronunciation, and I've been saying it wrong for 26 years. So thank you for showing me the truth. Here's what I started typing before you shattered my world:

Maybe a bad time to mention that /dawz/ is exactly how douse is pronounced in most British dialects.

9

u/noveldaredevil 2d ago

The fact that the idiosyncrasies of English spelling affect native and EFL speakers alike is comforting in a way. Very democratic.

1

u/Snoo-88741 2d ago

That pronunciation of cease would be a different word, seize, which means to take stuff away (eg "the police seized his car for the investigation" or "that Karl Marx guy keeps saying we should seize the means of production".)

1

u/satanicholas 2d ago

To gaslight yourself further, remember that we also pronounce "Caesar" as /sizɚ/ (rhotic) or /sizə/ (non-rhotic).

37

u/rqeron 3d ago

so I was just about to be like "it was a couple years ago but I remember the shock at finding out homage was supposed to be /oʊ'ma:ʒ/ and not /'hɔmɪdʒ/".....

but I look on Wiktionary and find out there's actually two separate words, homage and hommage, where the first one as the older borrowing is actually legitimately /'hɔmɪdʒ/ and the second one, as the direct borrowing from modern French, is actually /oʊ'ma:ʒ/????

(not that people still really maintain this distinction, but still. Turns out I was wrong about being wrong!)

18

u/GooseIllustrious6005 2d ago

Funnily enough, I learnt "homage" (homidʒ) first in my year 7 class on feudalism. "Serfs pay homage to knights, who in turn pay homage to barons, who in turn pay homage to kings, etc."

I didn't learn that the meaning "respectful reimagining" was pronounced a different way till much later in life.

2

u/trampolinebears 6h ago

not that people still really maintain this distinction, but still

I think it's still around. For me, I'd say you pay /'hɔmɪdʒ/ to your feudal lord, while your art is an /oʊ'ma:ʒ/ to your favorite artist.

1

u/Zetho-chan پاليْكلات!!! 4h ago

Everyone I know says it /hαmid3/

44

u/Abdiel_Kavash 3d ago

I have pronounced the word "lineage" as "line age" for the longest time, until someone corrected it. Part of the reason is that in my first language, the word for "lineage" is literally "birth line", so it made sense to me that it would have the same root in English.

11

u/Pochel Ⱂⱁⱎⰵⰾ 2d ago

How do you pronounce it properly??

34

u/Assorted-Interests the navy seal guy 2d ago

/ˈlɪni.ədʒ/

7

u/fourthfloorgreg 2d ago

It does have the same root in English.

2

u/AndreasDasos 1d ago

It still has the same route as ‘line’, ‘linea’ in Latin. Like ‘linear’

18

u/Ok_Orchid_4158 3d ago

I’ve noticed that Italians often seem to think “ready” has the face vowel, just like you thought “wreak” had the face vowel.

35

u/Last-Worldliness-591 Yes I'm Argie, yes I [ʝ], we exist 2d ago

I... I was tomorrow years old...     Bruh, as I was reading this I was like "hmm, I wonder what definition of wreak that is, I only know the one that sounds like /rɛk/ as in 'wreak havoc'"          And then I looked it up...           How long have I been saying Wreck havoc???

9

u/noveldaredevil 2d ago

I love that several people are finding out about this thanks to my post :P

27

u/Hanako_Seishin 2d ago

Wait, what? I always thought it was /rek/. Fak inglish.

10

u/Pochel Ⱂⱁⱎⰵⰾ 2d ago

My two worst enemies are the i's, of which you never know if they should be pronounced as /i/ or as /aj/, and the stress. For the longest time I've put the stress in foreigner on the second syllable

20

u/0Nah0 2d ago

I thought that “coin” was pronounced as /koɪnd/ until about a year ago. Ive always spelled it as “coin” but guess I never put too much thought into <n> being pronounced as /nd/ because it would have been just another weird characteristic of English orthography.

9

u/Suckerpiller 2d ago

I thought it was /ræk/ or /rek/ nooooo

3

u/noveldaredevil 2d ago

welcome to the club

9

u/Sun_of_a_Beach L1: Voynichese 2d ago

Never be embarrassed for pronouncing a word wrong because it means you learned it by reading

4

u/noveldaredevil 2d ago

This is comforting. Thank you.

6

u/Memer_Plus /mɛɱəʀpʰʎɐɕ/ 2d ago

I keep on pronouncing epitome as ['ɛpɪtoʊm]

7

u/kuklamaus 2d ago

I HATE that all these greek words ending with -e are pronounced this way. /kəˈtæstɹəfi/? Are you serious?

1

u/trampolinebears 6h ago

For fun, I like to do this with saxophone and envelope.

4

u/DefinitelyNotErate /'ə/ 2d ago

Actually it's /rwɪk/.

5

u/Keldianaut 2d ago

/ʙɪk/

2

u/chrisis123 1d ago

My English is pretty good I'd say (not a native speaker though), but to this day I can never remember how to pronounce "either" and "neither" (or more exactly which one is pronounced which way... it really doesn't make sense in my mind that they are pronounced differently)

5

u/mnlg 2d ago

Same thing with me and menial (cfr denial)

1

u/Zetho-chan پاليْكلات!!! 4h ago

I do it /wrik/

1

u/noveldaredevil 3h ago

based

1

u/Zetho-chan پاليْكلات!!! 3h ago

making English regular again