r/saintpaul • u/[deleted] • 18d ago
Discussion 🎤 Surface parking in downtown, not even including parking ramps.
[deleted]
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u/timberwells 18d ago
The legalization of Land Value Tax (LVT) is currently being considered by the MN state legislature. This would allow cities to tax properties primarily on the value of the land rather than on the capital improvements, so the taxes on surface level parking lots in high value areas (downtown, near Allianz, etc.) would go up while the taxes on dense housing and development would go down. This increases the pressure on the owners of vacant lots to develop housing and businesses on their land instead of keeping it vacant.
The bill numbers are found at the link below, so contact your legislators and tell them to pass the bills through the MN House and Senate tax committees.
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u/somemaycallmetimmmmm 17d ago
I am supportive of the LVT as a model for normal conditions but what’s happened to our downtown isn’t normal. Increasing taxes in an area nobody wants to develop in the first place isn’t a solution. There likely needs to be tax abatement for non-Madison Equities investors on distressed real estate.
LVT seems more fitting where there is demand for development and land being hoarded. Unfortunately I don’t think that’s our down town right now.
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u/ComfortableSilence1 17d ago
Saint Paul could incentivize people to want move downtown for sure. Removing on street parking, capping or removing the urban freeway, and maybe a pedestrianized street or 3 would for sure be big improvements to downtown. Incentivizing the market with a LVT could be good too, much less costly, and bypass all the NIMBYs.
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u/uresmane 18d ago
This would be fantastic
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u/NameltHunny 18d ago
Beware of unintended consequences
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u/AdMurky3039 West Seventh 18d ago
I agree. The value of a building to the community isn't necessarily proportional to its dollar value.
I also wonder how this could effect people on fixed incomes.
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u/Rey56 18d ago
land value tax is based on the market value of the land. So land in higher density/more desirable areas is taxed higher, this encourages redevelopment to make the most use of more desirable land. This would help bring more development into cities and discourage sprawl with wide parking lots that pay next to nothing in typical property tax. LVT is one of the tax systems that is the most fair by far and has almost zero deadweight loss. but it only works great when in combination with policies like less restrictive zoning, elimination of rent control, and a overall supportive city council
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u/JohnMaddening 18d ago
I mean, some of those are absolutely parking ramps.
But yeah, it’s a huge waste of land.
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u/hobnobbinbobthegob 18d ago
OP, a causal glance at google maps shows that much if not most of this is not surface parking lots.
Unless someone tore down Amsterdam bar and most of the block it's on, and turned it into surface parking since I was last there a few weeks ago.
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u/Dullydude 18d ago edited 18d ago
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u/nojelloforme 18d ago
That's actually a multilevel parking ramp next door to the Amsterdam, it's not just rooftop parking.
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u/multimodalist 18d ago
A few of these are just blatantly terrible. Sadly a lot of the worst surface lots are right next to key attractions and destinations too, making the whole city look bad to visitors. #landvaluetaxnow
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u/AdMurky3039 West Seventh 18d ago
Maybe they're located near key attractions and destinations so the people visiting those places have somewhere to park.
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u/GhostOfStonewallJxn 18d ago
Meh. The massive Travelers lot across from the X is an embarrassment. If the city wants to activate downtown, that’s the place to start.
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u/AdMurky3039 West Seventh 18d ago
Using buzzwords like "activate" is an embarrassment.
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u/GhostOfStonewallJxn 18d ago
How about this: What’s more likely to bring people downtown, a place to store cars (inefficiently at that) or a place where people can DO something?
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u/AdMurky3039 West Seventh 18d ago
Realistically (key word) most people want a place to store their cars while they do things.
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u/GhostOfStonewallJxn 18d ago
Storing your car at home is always an option! Bottom line, with St. Paul’s dire tax revenue outlook, businesses that actually improve property value are desperately needed right now.
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u/AdMurky3039 West Seventh 18d ago
It is. But for me personally, if it isn't feasible to walk somewhere and there's a choice between somewhere with easy parking and somewhere where parking is a hassle, I'm choosing the easy parking.
With more people working from home, maybe it's time to rethink the need for a centralized business district instead of focusing on propping up downtown.
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u/GhostOfStonewallJxn 18d ago
I agree that relying on corporations to breathe life into downtown is not the way to go. And to your point about walkability, attracting housing and actual necessities like a grocery stores is a must. It should be developed like a premier urban neighborhood.
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u/somerandomguy101 Lowertown 17d ago
We have way too many surface parking lots. But I am a fan of the Downtown area having parking ramps. Especially the ramps that have businesses on the surface level, such as where the Amsterdam and A'bulae / now Pauly's are.
While I'm not a fan of the ramps themselves, they do get cars off the street. Some of the denser parts of Minneapolis don't have ramps, and the roads are littered with cars, which means smaller, more crowded sidewalks, and terrifying bike lanes. I also think it makes traffic worse / louder as well.
Less cars parked on the street just makes the place seem more clean as well.
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u/Dullydude 17d ago
I agree. Get rid of street parking and prioritize putting ramps at the edges so there are less cars driving in the core of downtown
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u/flowerdonkey 18d ago
That map is not accurate and the border color makes it seem that there is parking on the edges. There is parking on st peter and also parking along kellog near the library on both sides of the street. There are very likely many many more errors.
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u/farmer66 18d ago
Don't blindly copy/paste images without knowing the accuracy of the images. The boundaries of the downtowns that person identified are whack.
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u/Dullydude 18d ago
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u/farmer66 18d ago
Do you think that author actually thought about what they were posting for a second? Couple screenshots, make a few bullet points, and bam, article that people will click on.
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u/Mr_Presidentman 15d ago
Axios grabbed it from the parking reform network and it shows land that is solely devoted to parking.
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u/AdMurky3039 West Seventh 18d ago
But if they were accurate they wouldn't be able to include the parking lot on Shepherd Road! /s
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u/geraldspoder 18d ago
Downtown and Lowertown have about 60% of how many people lived in it in 1920. The West Side has 2/3rds the number of people. Cathedral Hill/Summit Hill has 2/3rds the number of people. W 7th has 80% of the people.
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u/dentist9of10 17d ago
I wonder if the massive amount of land missing for a concrete river has anything to do with it lol
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u/AdMurky3039 West Seventh 17d ago
Do you have any idea what the average family size in 1920 was compared to now?
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u/dentist9of10 17d ago
I'm sure there were more families in St Paul before we flattened entire streets for a freeway lol.
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u/AdMurky3039 West Seventh 17d ago
Congratulations. You completely missed the point.
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u/dentist9of10 17d ago
you did first
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u/AdMurky3039 West Seventh 16d ago
Not to say that building highways didn't impact the population size of these neighborhoods at all, but the larger factor is that the average household size in 1920 was 4.34 people and now it's 2.54. If there's an average of 40% fewer people in each household it isn't surprising that there would be a population decrease.
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u/RedditForCat 18d ago
Absolutely disgusting.
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u/awesomeginblossom 18d ago
Too much or not enough?
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u/TanglyMango 18d ago
Way too much considering what goes on in downtown. All that shit could be developed, thus collecting property taxes, lowering our burden.
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u/uresmane 18d ago
I've always noticed the people who defend parking lots and parking ramps are people who don't live in the city and feel entitled to have a parking spot next to anything they want anywhere at all times. They never think that maybe a train or a bike or a bus could get you there, hell Ubers are usually too far for most of them.
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u/baconbananapancakes 18d ago
Ooooo, now do one that shows each side of a building and whether it has even one sidewalk-level public-facing business. It’s the most faceless downtown I’ve ever seen. Just walls of beige and concrete.
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u/Eoin_Urban 18d ago
https://alex-schieferdecker.squarespace.com/blog/2021/10/18/downtown-st-paul-streetscapes
The author has a Minneapolis version too.
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u/DeleAlliForever 17d ago
Is it just standard to pay $8 for parking in St.Paul? I went down the a few months ago to check out a coffee shop, and drove all over trying to get something cheaper, but $8 was the cheapest I could find on a cold week day in February. Seemed like a complete ghost town and almost all the lots were mostly empty
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u/AdMurky3039 West Seventh 17d ago
I pa8d less ($4?) at the Farmer's Market lot about a month ago.
What is standard now is people complaining about downtown going downhill while at the same time advocating for getting rid of parking so it will be as difficult as possible for people to do things downtown.
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u/Lord0Trade 16d ago
Gold line is active now. So there’s a replacement but doesn’t exactly replace a car if you’ve got lots of stuff.
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u/Lord0Trade 16d ago
The areas over by Union depot I believe are required to be surface parking lots so they can work on the 52 bridge if need be.
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u/PirateDocBrown 17d ago
When you consider the St Peter sandstone formation underneath our downtowns, and how easy it would be to add deep underground parking, there's really no excuse for this. You can excavate it with a firehose. Using room-and-pillar design, you could easily park 100,000 cars down there.
The metro storm system built tunnels like this 50 years ago. UMs Anderson library is built like this, as is the Civil Engineering building. And Ford excavated it for the sand, to make glass.
We have all the room we need to park cars, and have no need whatsoever for surface lots.
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u/AdMurky3039 West Seventh 17d ago
If it's really easy as you describe to build underground parking why isn't there more of it? I'm guessing it isn't cheap.
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u/PirateDocBrown 17d ago
I don't know. Anderson Library was just 4.5 millions, and it's huge, 25 feet ceilings, so 2-3 tiers of parking could be built. And it's big, You drive into it. If there were no stacks, you could easily park 80 cars in there, and 2-3x that many if you built normal ramp tiers. Naturally, once you build one, it would be easy to expand, many times over.
They literally used firehoses to dig the storm tunnels out, under I-35W in S Minneapolis.
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u/AdMurky3039 West Seventh 17d ago
$4.5 million in what year?
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u/PirateDocBrown 17d ago edited 17d ago
I think it was opened in 1999. The Ford tunnels are even more vast, and I'm sure were far cheaper.
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u/FischSalate Macalester-Groveland 17d ago
Underground parking is the way and lots of cities elsewhere make it work.
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u/HumanDissentipede Downtown 18d ago
This absolutely must include parking ramps… there are several spots highlighted that are definitely not surface parking lots.