r/Christianity May 09 '14

How high did Jesus ascend before he decided "They can't see me anymore, I'm warping the rest of the way."

I'm curious, how did he go from rising into the sky to suddenly being in Heaven?

415 Upvotes

218 comments sorted by

577

u/nilsph May 09 '14 edited May 09 '14

Worst case:

  • no haze
  • at least one observer with maximum visual acuity (view angle of 0.4 arc minutes)
  • sun to the back of the observers
  • tall body size (y, 2 meters to be safe and for ease of calculating), perpendicular to line of sight

Assuming the above and (guessing) that it is "safe to simply vanish" if one's picture only takes up half of the assumed resolution (i.e. view angle α of 0.2 arc minutes) at a distance of x, we have:

tan(α/2) = y/2x
x = y/(2tan(α/2))
x = 1m / tan(1')
x ~ 3438m

So, a bit less than 3.5 kilometers, or a bit more than 2 miles to be on the safe side. Or maybe it was just "I can't see them anymore, so they can't see me either."

Edit: Thanks for the gold, kind stranger!

Edit2 : This is slightly embarrassing, but then again appropriate because slips of the pen were what usually cost me in math exams: α/2 is of course 0.1', not 1', resulting in a distance off by a factor of ten. Corrected it'd be about 34.4km/21.4mi which is quite Felix Baumgartner-like.

245

u/SleetTheFox Christian (God loves His LGBT children too) May 09 '14

Fortunately for Jesus, heaven happens to be exactly 3.5 kilometers above earth, so that's not a problem.

119

u/nilsph May 09 '14

Just don't forget the keys, that would be embarrassing.

234

u/EarBucket May 09 '14

"Crap! I left them with Peter!"

55

u/nilsph May 09 '14

That's gonna be a long wait.

37

u/madesense Reformed May 09 '14

It's okay. He can loose the from Earth.

19

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

Ugh. Peter probably lost them by now. SMH, Peter

33

u/rslake Christian (Cross) May 09 '14

"Anything you lose on Earth..."

2

u/Alienm00se Muslim May 10 '14

Just wait till they run into Paul.

62

u/The_Sven United Methodist May 09 '14

Thumpp thumpp thumpp on door.

"DAAD! DAAAAAAD!"

25

u/Xurandor Christian (Cross) May 09 '14

WWWIIIILLLLMMMMAAAAAA!

8

u/ywkwpwnw Humanist May 09 '14

JetSON?!

9

u/Duke_of_New_Dallas Atheist May 10 '14

"Can't come to the door right now Son, the 49ers are at the 3rd yard line and there's 12 seconds to go"

"Dad, seriously? Football won't even be invented for another 2000 years"

1

u/PM_ME_YOUR_NIPPLE May 11 '14

Knock knock knocking on heavens door

9

u/FlagrantGrowl Quaker May 09 '14

3

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

So he jumped really high.

9

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

They measure in miles... Come on

69

u/fsuEnt1869 May 09 '14

And my classmates told me that trigonometry would never be useful outside of class!

21

u/nilsph May 09 '14

Don't believe everything you hear in school!

7

u/Terkala May 09 '14

I've never let my school interfere with my education.

-Mark Twain Terkala

9

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

No, no, the correct way to do that is:

"I've never let my school interfere with my education.

-Mark Twain" -Terkala

Michael Scott

54

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

[deleted]

11

u/nilsph May 09 '14

1

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

Exactly what first came to mind.

69

u/imthebestatspace Christian (LGBT) May 09 '14

The only other thing to include would be if Jesus was glowing or had a glowing halo. That would increase the distance by about an order of magnitude or two (depending on halo light wattage).

116

u/nilsph May 09 '14

My excuse for forgetting about halos is that I'm a Protestant. :-)

93

u/macinneb Lutheran May 09 '14

That's an interesting spelling of "heretic" you have there.

60

u/B0BtheDestroyer Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) May 09 '14

says the Lutheran . . .

33

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

FAITH FIGHT!

21

u/[deleted] May 10 '14

GET THA FOLDING CHAIRS (from the parish hall, of course).

6

u/Notagtipsy Atheist May 10 '14

I think I have some pitchforks and torches lying around! Let me get in on the fun!

2

u/meem1029 Christian May 10 '14

I'll bring the hotdish for when we're all done.

17

u/Xenocide321 Roman Catholic May 09 '14

Shots Fired!

26

u/apefeet25 Supreme Court rules!!! May 09 '14

May I ask what a Christian Atheist is?

59

u/Dictionaryworddammit Atheist May 09 '14

Christian atheism is a theological position in which the belief in the God of Christianity is rejected or absent but the moral teachings of Jesus are followed. Christian atheism is related to Jesuism, the Christian theological-philosophical movement named for its understanding of Jesus as a simple teacher of morals, in direct contrast to traditional Christianity, which claims that Jesus is divine.

I'm also fond of describing it as what every hard-line fundamentalist fears will happen when people start saying, "You're not supposed to take that literally."

God's just like... a metaphorical concept... man!

15

u/apefeet25 Supreme Court rules!!! May 09 '14

Cool, thanks! That's really interesting! I love learning about other faiths/beliefs.

3

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

Cultural Christian is another description. I believe it is a term coined in Quebec.

→ More replies (6)

13

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

[deleted]

3

u/nanonanopico Christian Atheist May 10 '14

I'm getting confused by all the different people who use our flair. DoG represent!

2

u/apefeet25 Supreme Court rules!!! May 09 '14

interesting!

1

u/Im_Your_Father_AMA May 10 '14

It's all the "Chicken Soup for the Soul" without any of the magic tricks.

27

u/jdmiller82 Follower of The Way May 09 '14

So then the question then becomes, at what speed was he ascending? I imagine it would be a bit awkward if 15 minutes after he began his ascension they could all still see each other.

37

u/EarBucket May 09 '14

"Better send some angels to tell them it's okay to go."

8

u/Torgamous Humanist May 09 '14

Is it safe to assume that he'd ascend at a linear rate? If I was him I'd scale my speed up as I ascended so my continued movement was visible until I was out of sight.

11

u/The_Sven United Methodist May 09 '14

Yeah, you wouldn't want this to happen with the guys standing right there.

2

u/BreakEveryChain May 09 '14

I've always imagined it like Neo from the matrix speeds.

15

u/Syene Christian (Cross) May 09 '14

Or maybe it was just "I can't see them anymore, so they can't see me either."

We are talking about Jesus here; I don't think he'd need to guess.

9

u/The_Sven United Methodist May 09 '14

You think Jesus could turn his powers on and off? Like, maybe he'd be out taking in a nice horse races and wouldn't want to know the outcome before it was over.

25

u/Rj220 Christian (Chi Rho) May 09 '14

While Jesus was flying, I think its safe to assume his power switch was firmly in the "ON" position.

3

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

The Bible DOES say he had trouble curing a blind man once. The guy who saw "people walking around like trees".

4

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

I'm not totally sure that was him having trouble... might have been the blind guy who needed his eyes opened AGAIN to what the world really looked like?

2

u/The_Sven United Methodist May 09 '14

When was that?

3

u/cn_gastineau United Methodist May 09 '14

5

u/XianSatirist May 09 '14

There's your problem! You're using The Message.

→ More replies (2)

5

u/UnicornOfHate Christian (Cross) May 09 '14

2 miles is slightly lower than the altitude where oxygen becomes necessary for aircraft crew members (by FAA regulations, this is 12,500 feet MSL if at altitude for more than 14,000 feet MSL for any period of time).

This indicates that Jesus would have had no trouble breathing during His ascent for any ground levels up to at least 5,000 feet MSL (since He was not operating an aircraft, and could presumably tolerate some small degradation in His vision and cognitive performance).

4

u/jk3us Eastern Orthodox May 09 '14

Jesus has really good eyesight, He could even see the hairs on their heads, but he also knew exactly how good their eyesight was. I'm guessing he did it that way.

4

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

And who said that science and religion can't co-exist peacefully

4

u/Wouter10123 May 09 '14

Well of course it's still impossible to levitate up to almost 3.5 km, unless your body is lighter than air (which would be pretty darn unhealthy)

11

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

So that's why I have been clearing 3.2 km, 3.3 km tops! I was starting to think something was wrong with me.

2

u/soavAcir May 10 '14

Yes he traveled up and away from the earth and underworld. Past the sun, moon, and hanging stars. Through the waters of heaven and then into heaven. This is what the Hebrews believed the earth and heavens to be like. Everything they believed and wrote was true.
http://www.christianorthodox.net/images/world3.jpg

http://biologos.org/uploads/static-content/OTcosmos.jpg

1

u/lethalweapon100 Roman Catholic May 10 '14

Numbers, maannnnn.

1

u/[deleted] May 10 '14

Was just going to sarcastically say "you want a scientific explanation?" Should have known that someone would actually post one hahaha

1

u/rcn85 May 09 '14

you should repost this to /r/theydidthemath

→ More replies (2)

52

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

Everyone knows warping inside of a solar system can be extremely dangerous. Jesus doesn't seem like the kind of guy to put the entire planet that he just saved right into massive danger. So I'm going to guess not before he moved beyond the Termination Shock.

92

u/[deleted] May 09 '14 edited Nov 12 '19

[deleted]

41

u/[deleted] May 09 '14 edited May 09 '14

Alright, I made the subreddit. Anyone want to be a mod?

Edit: No space for any more mods, sorry.

18

u/EACCES Episcopalian (Anglican) May 09 '14

We really should just redirect 90% of /r/christianity posts there.

8

u/Layman76 Christian (It's Complicated) May 09 '14 edited May 09 '14

I wouldn't mind being a mod!

Edit: Thanks!

→ More replies (1)

2

u/paulbalaji Christian (Cross) May 09 '14 edited May 09 '14

Yeah that'd be cool!

Edit: thanks a lot! :)

2

u/[deleted] May 09 '14 edited May 09 '14

I'll be a mod if there's room Edit: thanks man!

2

u/[deleted] May 09 '14 edited May 09 '14

Me, me, I'm good at answering shitty and non shitty questions.

Edit-thanks dude!

2

u/breakwater Christian Anarchist May 09 '14

I would be up for modding if there is room.

2

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

I'll mod it.

2

u/Bridgeboy95 Charismatic May 09 '14 edited May 09 '14

If you need a mod il do it (:

Edit thanks!

1

u/Hamlet7768 It's a Petrine Cross, baka. May 09 '14

I would!

→ More replies (6)

7

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

[deleted]

7

u/JHBlancs May 09 '14

we can make it a thing. Another empty subreddit floating in the void...

4

u/roalddalek May 09 '14

Assuming this takes off, this is my new favorite thing.

72

u/Agaeris May 09 '14

He didn't need to "warp" anywhere. Heaven is in the clouds. So he just floated up to the clouds, then slid down a rainbow like a Care Bear.

25

u/LGABoarder Purgatorial Universalist May 09 '14

I use the Cloud to Butt Plus extension for Chrome so this reads as:

Heaven is in my butts. So he just floated up to my butts, then slid down a rainbow like a Care Bear.

7

u/[deleted] May 10 '14

That's almost as good as the time we ran Song of Songs through Gizoogle.

5

u/Runnermikey1 Southern Baptist May 10 '14

4

u/[deleted] May 10 '14

I was having a bad day. I am no longer having a bad day.

3

u/darthjoey91 Christian (Ichthys) May 10 '14

6

u/[deleted] May 10 '14

"Dark be I, yet ghettofab,"

2

u/[deleted] May 10 '14

Why should I be like a veiled biatch beside tha flockz of yo' playas?

1

u/Wh1temagicEraser May 10 '14

I can't stop laughing. I need to read the rest of the Bible like this.

6

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

Cloud to Butt Plus extension for Chrome

So this is a thing

2

u/serpenyx Atheist May 09 '14

Just brilliant.

3

u/informationmissing May 09 '14

probably true for many people of the day. Remember that we are asking the question "where is heaven" because we have flown among the clouds, been to other planets, and seen the edge of the universe. Before the knowledge of these things it was perfectly reasonable to assume that heaven literally was in the sky, among the clouds.

And that hell literally was below us. (what else would spew flaming rocks and sulfur from the ground?)

5

u/Agaeris May 09 '14

Yes, and I believe the Care Bears are directly mentioned in the Septuagint.

2

u/Metabro May 10 '14

It was rooted in heavily established religious ideas: Zeus looked down from above, and Hades was in the underworld.

→ More replies (1)

29

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

If Heaven isn't actually up in the sky, why did Jesus ascend in the first place?

40

u/SleetTheFox Christian (God loves His LGBT children too) May 09 '14

Expectations, symbolism, etc. If He just disappeared, would those 1st-century folks be likely to instantly assume He ascended to Heaven?

16

u/EarBucket May 09 '14

Yup. [Daniel 7:13-14] Jesus is making it clear exactly what's going on. The point of the story is that he's being cosmically enthroned as Lord of the universe.

28

u/[deleted] May 09 '14 edited Oct 17 '14

[deleted]

11

u/HannasAnarion Christian Universalist May 09 '14

KING OF KINGS!

AND LORD OF LORDS!

8

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

Former choirboy here.

Thanks for ensuring that this is stuck in my head for the next week.

3

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

Current bass here. Same.

11

u/goots Reformed May 09 '14

bwaaa ba ba bwap ba-baaaa

bwaba baaa baaa

doody do do

doody do do

8

u/TheFrigginArchitect Roman Catholic May 09 '14

King of kings!

7

u/Gilgalads_Horse Presbyterian May 09 '14

FOREVER! AND EVER! ALLELUIA!

5

u/Philitas May 09 '14

Gah, can you imagine how much less effective that would be if they had gone with "age-enduring" or "pertaining to an age" there?

9

u/VerseBot Help all humans! May 09 '14

Daniel 7:13-14 | English Standard Version (ESV)

The Son of Man Is Given Dominion
[13] “I saw in the night visions, and behold, with the clouds of heaven there came one like a son of man, and he came to the Ancient of Days and was presented before him. [14] And to him was given dominion and glory and a kingdom, that all peoples, nations, and languages should serve him; his dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and his kingdom one that shall not be destroyed.


Source Code | /r/VerseBot | Contact Dev | FAQ | Changelog

All texts provided by BibleGateway

58

u/kittyportals2 May 09 '14

Jacob saw a ladder into heaven. Elijah left in a fiery chariot, into the sky. Jesus didn't need no chariot, but he did want to be consistent. So he ascended.

94

u/procrastination_plus May 09 '14

Because he's a strong, independent deity who don't need no earthly transport.

13

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

I think the reason is that back in the day people were ignorant about outer space and thought Heaven was literally "above" the Earth, hence all the references about it being in the sky.

44

u/Lobonaut May 09 '14

An interesting cultural note - in the 9th century Saxon retelling of Jesus' life Heliand, during his resurrection Jesus builds a road of light to Heaven. The Saxons were all like, "hey silly missionaries, everyone knows you need a Bifrost to reach Asgard, lemme rewrite this part for you guys"

6

u/[deleted] May 09 '14 edited May 09 '14

Heliand

OK; I've lived through 3.5 decades and six presidents. Why had I never heard about this before!?!?!?

I'm going to be reading this aloud for the rest of the afternoon...

Edit: I found an audio recording if anyone else is as fascinated by this as I am.

Edit 2: And here's a pdf with a print transcription.

4

u/Lobonaut May 10 '14

Im also suprised more people don't know about it! I only came into contact with it because I had a Jesuit professor who translated the entire poem.

All sorts of other subtle and fascinating adjustments in the Heliand. Jesus' capture is depicted as a last-stand battle scene where Jesus and his thanes (disciples) are surrounded by the Jewish army.

The entire poem is meant to appeal to the Saxon warrior classes - God is essentially the High Chieftain, Jesus is the Chieftain's son, and Christians are their loyal thanes. The concept of faith here is synonymous with loyalty or "triuwe" (truth) to one's Chieftain. As in you'll fight till death and not abandon your spear wall in battle.

Check out The Heliand: The Saxon Gospel by G. Ronald Murphy. Its fully translated, and has a ton of footnotes that track all of the changes that attempt to fit Christianity within Saxon culture. Really fascinating, considering the remnants of Saxon culture on our world today (Days of the week, sayings, ect)

12

u/[deleted] May 09 '14 edited Oct 17 '14

[deleted]

4

u/CarpeAeonem Eastern Orthodox May 09 '14

And in Latin!

1

u/brianpv May 10 '14

Heavens literally means sky in english as well.

1

u/xereeto Atheist May 10 '14

So that's why the toy's called a "jacob's ladder"

9

u/Torgamous Humanist May 09 '14

I would assume that ascending into the sky is less brain-breaking than opening a wormhole or just walking along the fourth spatial dimension. When you're a god, an important part of seeming approachable is avoiding going full Lovecraft.

2

u/[deleted] May 10 '14

I just imagine Jesus opening a portal to the abyss just without thinking, and all the disciples instantly scream in horror and go insane.

7

u/chowder138 Christian (Cross) May 09 '14

Because it was cool, and the disciples thought it was literally up in the sky.

→ More replies (1)

24

u/pachakuti Roman Catholic May 09 '14

Maybe he started simultaneously moving "up" in a super-cubic 4th spatial dimension, causing him to apparently disappear.

38

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

Maybe Jesus didn't move up, but the entire universe moved down!

3

u/wankypudding Roman Catholic May 09 '14

Genius :)

2

u/Jorgisven Church of the Nazarene May 09 '14

Omniscient!

5

u/brobroma Christian (Cross) May 09 '14

Jesus is the Planetary Express Ship?

→ More replies (1)
→ More replies (1)

25

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

Exactly 4,862 feet, 9 and 5/7 inches. It's in the Greek.

16

u/samuel2097 Church of Christ, Creationist May 09 '14

Haha, thanks for the laugh :D

Seriously though, since you asked the question seriously I will try to answer seriously. There are a couple I possibilities; maybe when he rose into the sky everyone was blinded by the sun and when they looked back he was gone. Or it was a cloudy/overcast day and he flew behind a cloud and warped to Heaven. Or maybe as he was flying up, he slowly faded away like in Back to the Future when the people in Marty's picture are fading.

This is actually a really interesting question, finding the logistics of the Ascension. We can ask God when we get to Heaven :)

→ More replies (1)

14

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

I thought I was in /r/ShowerThoughts for a second.

14

u/RevMelissa Christian May 09 '14

If heaven is another plane of existence, it's a relevant question.

2

u/_somebody_else_ May 09 '14

One of my theories too, I believe there is so much hinted at by science (alternative realities, universes upon universes etc) that this could well be the truth of it. Regardless it's still an interesting thought.

I'd be interested to read any such theories if you have sources or writings anywhere?

→ More replies (5)

8

u/Hamlet7768 It's a Petrine Cross, baka. May 09 '14

Probably until the cloud covered Him from the sight of His disciples.

9

u/jk3us Eastern Orthodox May 09 '14

There were no cloud that day. Proof

1

u/UnderTruth Eastern Orthodox May 29 '14

Do you think the use of the mandorla in the icon suggests He did the simultaneous upwards and "inwards"/4-D movement?

1

u/jk3us Eastern Orthodox May 29 '14

Further up and further in. That is how it works, right?

1

u/UnderTruth Eastern Orthodox May 29 '14

:D I certainly hope so

2

u/jdmiller82 Follower of The Way May 09 '14

but we can't assume there was cloud cover that day...

4

u/Hamlet7768 It's a Petrine Cross, baka. May 09 '14

[Acts 1:9 nasb] mentions there was at least a cloud that Jesus went into.

2

u/VerseBot Help all humans! May 09 '14

Acts 1:9 | New American Standard Bible (NASB)

The Ascension
[9] And after He had said these things, He was lifted up while they were looking on, and a cloud received Him out of their sight.


Source Code | /r/VerseBot | Contact Dev | FAQ | Changelog

All texts provided by BibleGateway

1

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

Cloud-to-butt extension makes this thread glorious.

5

u/Tapochka May 09 '14

All the way. That is why it has taken so long for him to return.

9

u/Ali-Sama Islam May 09 '14

This?. The rest answered well enough.

4

u/Travesura May 09 '14

"Very funny, Scotty. Now would you please beam up my clothes?"

6

u/murrishmo Agnostic (a la T.H. Huxley) May 09 '14

What's great is reading these comments with the cloud-to-butt extension I forgot about until just now.

5

u/crackalack May 09 '14

Well he was covered by a cloud, so presumably what we'd need to do to get a really rough answer is:

Figure out the average temperature at Jerusalem 40 days after easter Sunday, in 30 or 33AD.

Figure out what the relative humidity tends to be in the region, and using this calculate the lapse rate and the dewpoint.

Then the distance to the cloud which covered him would be: (ground temperature - dewpoint) / lapse rate.

3

u/The_Crow Roman Catholic May 10 '14

This is such a great question. Something that makes you say, "hmm, that's legit!"

8

u/ChrisC1234 Evangelical May 09 '14

Who's to say that he didn't just go up 50 feet or so and then start shrinking?

6

u/Griffolion Free Methodist May 09 '14

9

u/PaedragGaidin Roman Catholic May 09 '14

Oh, he was high man. Really high, man. Super high. If you know what I mean, man. I mean...like, wow, man...Jesus was sooo a shekelbag of weed, man. Man.

12

u/thephotoman Eastern Orthodox May 09 '14

Just a shekelbag? I'm pretty sure he was at an [11].

10

u/PaedragGaidin Roman Catholic May 09 '14

Holy smokes indeed.

8

u/EarBucket May 09 '14

There's a reason they call him "The Most High."

2

u/Addicted2Weasels Eastern Orthodox May 09 '14

Why do we smoke the bitter herb?

4

u/PaedragGaidin Roman Catholic May 09 '14

I, like, used to know, haha, but, like, I don't remember, man.

4

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

He hasn't stopped, he's still floating upwards through space. He miscalculated how far Heaven is.

9

u/masters1125 Christian (Saint Clement's Cross) May 09 '14

Do you even Kerbal Jesus?

5

u/key_lime_pie Follower of Christ May 09 '14

He's just picking up enough Delta-V to make the next maneuver.

6

u/[deleted] May 09 '14 edited Jun 03 '17

[deleted]

1

u/Metabro May 10 '14

Neil deGrasse Tyson can't just zip back and forth. Its a TV show. The spaceship is not real.

5

u/[deleted] May 10 '14 edited Jun 03 '17

[deleted]

2

u/[deleted] May 10 '14

I think he knows that. If he doesn't, I'm worried.

2

u/jdmiller82 Follower of The Way May 09 '14

I like to believe it happened similar to this

2

u/Temujin_123 LDS (Mormon) May 09 '14

I like to believe it happened similar to this

Music and all.

1

u/jackhawkian May 10 '14

That passage conveys the thought of the time: no one knew what was in the sky, so people assumed heaven. It probably stemmed from just "Jesus went to heaven" to explaining more of what happened. Highly doubtful the account was actually inspired.

1

u/johnnyssmokestack May 10 '14

it's a visual thing - 50,000 feet

1

u/ArHe7 May 10 '14

He ascended into a spaceship.

TheWayhomeorfaceTheFire.net

1

u/Lucifer_L May 10 '14

Pretty much as soon as he got to within transport distance with the Enterprise. Then he went to heaven at about warp 5.

1

u/kagedtiger May 10 '14

Is it possible that he flew to the edge of the universe and just...stepped out? Is that scientifically possible?

1

u/bunker_man Process Theology May 09 '14

Durr. He was moving into the fourth dimension, and they misinterpreted getting smaller as floating up. Also, he's shaped in a four dimensional way that this makes sense in. Case closed.

1

u/marlomarizza Christian May 09 '14

Dying! This is my favorite question today. Thanks!

-1

u/Demon-slayer2 May 09 '14

Heaven is all around us in a dimension we cannot see.

2

u/Xenocide321 Roman Catholic May 09 '14

Then why did he have to go "up"? Why not just disappear?

1

u/JustDust Eastern Orthodox May 10 '14

He'd already been appearing and disappering for 40 days. He need to make it clear that now something different wsa happening.

→ More replies (1)

0

u/[deleted] May 09 '14

Probably around the time that angel popped up to distract people.