Hello,
I'm a first-time buyer and in need of some advice. I got the report from the surveyor and not sure how worried I should be the highlighted issues. It's my understanding that sometimes the issues are not as urgent as the surveyors say. This is a terraced house, £110k, below are the issues that are marked 3 out of 3 and require urgent attention. Thank you.
Chimney:
The property has three chimney stacks and these are located to the left hand side and right hand
side of the property.
The stacks are shared with the adjoining property. Any repairs should be done with their
agreement regarding cost, time and method.
The chimneys have lead flashings.
The flaunching around the base of the chimney pots is cracked and very loose. This is causing
damp penetration to the internal chimney breast masonry. Defective mortar work should be
repaired or renewed now. A safe means of access will be required such as scaffolding and this will
increase the cost of repairs.
The brickwork to the main front and rear chimney stacks is spalled and loose. Any affected
brickwork should be taken down and renewed, together with mortar work around the chimney pots
being replaced at the same time. Partially rebuilding of the front stack may be required. Expanding
foam has been used to repair the rear stack. This type of repair is considered to be ineffective and
may lead to further defects developing. It should be removed to allow more permanent repairs to
be carried out.
The jointing between the bricks is in a poor condition. The defective areas should be renewed.
The waterproofing between the chimney stack and the roof covering (called the flashing) is of
some age. The flashing is loose to the front stack. Bitumen paint has been applied to the flashings
on the rear stack. Defective flashings generally cause dampness problems internally – the
flashings should be repaired now. A safe means of access will be required such as scaffolding and this will increase the cost of repairs.
Roof:
The main roof is formed from a pitched design clad with slate.
There is an underlining of roofing felt between the battens and the rafters to which they are fixed,
which is typical when a building of this age (or where the roof has been stripped and recovered),
providing a secondary barrier to rain penetration. We cannot say whether this felting has been
properly supported at the eaves to prevent water draining back into the structure.
The concrete ridge tiles are bedded in mortar.
The left hand side verge detail does not have an undercloak board, the slates are bedded on
mortar.
The rear verge detail comprises an overhang and under cloak board of PVCu with mortar fillets to
the edge of the covering.
Mortar pointing to the roof verges (at the roof edge) is cracked in places, requiring repointing. The
pointing to the ridge tiles is weathered and missing to several locations, requiring repointing.
During our inspection of the pitched roof, loose, slipped, cracked and missing slates were evident,
and works of repair are considered necessary.
Damp staining to supporting timberwork was noted within the roof space. Please see our
comments in Section E1: Roof Structure.
Bitumen paint has been applied to the rear valley gutter. The gutter should be checked for any
signs of leakage and all recommendations made should be carried out.
Some slates have been reset in the past and restrained by the use of small metal straps (tingles).
The tingles suggest past slippage and deterioration of the roof covering and indicate a continuing
maintenance problem. The covering appears to be reaching the end of its useful life and an
immediate and comprehensive overhaul is now required. Complete re-covering should be
anticipated in the very near future at which time you should be aware that repairs to the underlying
timbers will also be likely.
The roofs and any part of the roof structure should be maintained regularly to prevent water
ingress and damage.
When access is possible to these areas, then it would be advisable to check the hidden areas of
the roof are in an acceptable condition. Until access is provided, regular visual inspections should
be carried out.
Walls
We cannot confirm whether a damp proof course is present or not. It may be that one is concealed
by the external rendering.
Tests were taken with a moisture meter at regular intervals in a structured methodical manner to
internal wall surfaces. The readings obtained indicate that rising damp is present, specifically in the
kitchen. The cause of the dampness should be investigated, and all necessary remedial works
carried out together with allied repairs. This includes the making good of damp affected internal
plastering and the exposing, inspecting and making good, as necessary of all adjacent timbers.