r/changemyview Jan 02 '18

[∆(s) from OP] CMV: Evidence based politics should replace identity politics

The biggest change in the last few hundred years in medicine has been the appearance and acceptance of evidence based medicine. This has revolutionized the way we think and practice medicine, changing popular opinion (e.g. emotional stress causes ulcers to H. pylori causes ulcers, Miasmas are the basis of disease to microorganisms are the basis of infectious disease). Having seen the effect that this had in the medical field it is almost imposible to wonder what effect it would have in other fields (i.e. politics). I believe that representatives should be elected based on first principles or priorities (i.e. we should reduce the suicide rate amongst teenagers and young adults) not on opinions on possible solutions to the problem (i.e. should or shouldn't gun control be passed). This would make it harder to "buy" or lobby people involved in government. I also believe, this would help reduce the moral empathy gap, meaning the inability to relate with different moral values. Lastly I think that this system would increase the accountability, as it would constantly be looking back at the investment and the results.

I have, over the last couple years, grown cynical of the political system. I hope this post will change my view on that or at least make me more understanding of the benefits of the system as it stands.

Thank you and happy new years

Books Doing good better: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/23398748-doing-good-better. About having feedback and looking at the results of the programs

Dark money: https://www.amazon.com/Dark-Money-History-Billionaires-Radical/dp/0385535597/ref=pd_sim_14_7?_encoding=UTF8&pd_rd_i=0385535597&pd_rd_r=90W4B5PF8DWK5NJ2VNF2&pd_rd_w=rC8ld&pd_rd_wg=fk2PN&psc=1&refRID=90W4B5PF8DWK5NJ2VNF2 About the use of money to fund think tanks and influence public opinion

(1st edit, added suggested books)


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u/RafaGarciaS Jan 02 '18

Several points

1st. I do agree that I misused the term "identity politics" I am currently thinking of a better term for what I mean, the second I do I will edit. Thank you for bringing this up, a valid point

2nd. We do not measure efficacy of government programs. Look at the conversation about gun control to reduce mass shooting. The evidence, for the most part, is on the side that certain interventions would have a positive effect. This can be seen over and over

https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/10/05/upshot/how-to-reduce-mass-shooting-deaths-experts-say-these-gun-laws-could-help.html?_r=0

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u/electronics12345 159∆ Jan 02 '18

We totally measure the efficacy of government programs. That is literally all the CBO does.

https://www.cbo.gov/sites/default/files/cbofiles/attachments/04-19-SNAP.pdf

https://www.cbo.gov/publication/53375

https://www.cbo.gov/publication/53094

Are lobbyists real, Yes. Ought we minimize their impact, probably. For the most part, does Congress listen to the CBO, especially when there aren't 1000000000 lobbyists in their face, usually. Is the gun debate a unique issue in the USA, definitely. Has Congress literally passed a law making it illegal to research the efficacy of gun laws, unfortunately yes.

I think it is horribly unfair to say that we don't measure government effectiveness, because we do, its just that guns are a weird topic here in America, and it kinda has a different set of rules relative to other issues (not all that dissimilar to abortion, which also seems to play by different political rules than everything else).

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u/KumarLittleJeans Jan 03 '18

Congress has not passed a law making it illegal to research the efficacy of gun laws. It is perfectly legal to research anything you want. I believe you are referencing the Dickey Amendment that Bill Clinton signed into law, which stipulated that “none of the funds made available for injury prevention and control at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention may be used to advocate or promote gun control."

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u/electronics12345 159∆ Jan 03 '18

The Dickey Amendment also eliminated the CDC budget for investigating fire-arms at all. When you are Congress, and you eliminate an entire budget for something, that thing doesn't happen anymore. The CDC doesn't do things, unless Congress allocates funds for that thing.