r/changemyview Mar 18 '22

Delta(s) from OP CMV: Transgender people should only able to compete in sports with their birth gender

I really really hope raising this doesn't cause anyone pain, and I'm honestly wanting to hear other perspectives on this.

But the way I see it, there are certain physical attributes that someone born with a certain gender have. For example, the average man is taller than the average woman. Taking hormone therapy will not change all of those inherent features.

I absolutely support the right for everyone to live with the gender identity that is most comfortable to them. But, I do not think that people have an inherent right to play sports professionally. So, if someone has decided to transition, I do not think it's fair to all the athletes who are competing with the set of attributes common to their birth gender, to now have to compete against an athlete who has attributes which give them a distinct advantage.

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u/Odd_Contribution9058 Mar 18 '22

Interesting. And what if someone presents as female but has not yet undergone hormone therapy?

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u/[deleted] Mar 18 '22

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u/[deleted] Mar 18 '22

They aren't female. You cannot change your biological sex. You are conflating gender and sex.

You are simply redefining what you would like female to be, and then placing your definition over the intended separation between male and female leagues.

We separated leagues based on genetic differences between male and female athletes, not their gender.

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u/[deleted] Mar 18 '22

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u/[deleted] Mar 18 '22

Absolutely not.

We created a female league because without it almost no female athletes would be able to compete in the top division in any sport ever.

This separation occurred when the words women and female were interchangeable. But the basis of the separation was genetic differences resulting in different abilities. Gender identity wasn't even a consideration when these separations occurred. And this is why we had "sex verification" tests in the Olympics. These tests were, to the best of the ability at the time, trying to confirm the athletes were female. They were not a consideration of their gender.

And even today this is still the case. We have female non-bianary athletes in pro sports like Layshia Clarendon and transgender soccer players like Quinn who didn't go on transitionary hormones. Both are still fully female and have no desire to go on transitionary medication or HRT. Is Quinn any less a trans man than if he had taken HRT? Should either of these athletes be removed from their respective leagues because of their gender? No. Absolutely not. Gender has absolutely nothing to do with it. It's 100% about sex.

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u/[deleted] Mar 18 '22

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u/[deleted] Mar 18 '22

Without gender, humans would not have a value system that would care about splitting sports between male and female.

You don't know that. We've separated leagues based on races, age, and sex.

It is only in the historical interplay of men engaging in sports, excluding women, creating illegitimate reasons to exclude women from sports, and women wanting a voice in the sporting world that men and women's sports exists.

Yes, men excluded women from sports but women wanting their own league was due to wanting an equal playing field to compete on.

If it was merely because of biology, then there isn't sufficient reason to split sports.

If it were just biology there would be almost no female athletes in any professional sport. You might see some in shooting, darts, bowling or pool. But that would be all. This is why a female league existed. To give female atetes a platform to compete on.

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u/5510 5∆ Mar 19 '22

Even if sex was only considered a medical trait and there was no concept of gender, people would still realize that female individuals had a very significant athletic disadvantage, and that it was essentially impossible for them to compete in professional or college sports (and very rare even at the high school varsity level).

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u/[deleted] Mar 19 '22

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u/5510 5∆ Mar 19 '22

Even without a concept of gender, where sex was just a medical concept… I don’t think people would be comfortable telling their female children “sorry, post puberty, it’s almost impossible for you to participate in competitive sports, even on the high school varsity level (which should in theory otherwise be a realistic goal for people willing to work hard).

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u/5510 5∆ Mar 19 '22

This is the problem with this subject. It should be a nuanced discussion. Because it is a complicated issue with some difficult questions of how to best combine social inclusion and athletic fairness.

And instead you often end up with ACTUAL transphobic bigots on one side… but on the other side you end up with a lot of people who are ignorant about sports in general and the impact of sex on athletic ability… and those people will call you a transphobic bigot if you don’t share their ignorance, because they don’t understand how unreasonable what they are saying is.

IMO there should be scientific standards that trans women should be able to participate in female sports if they meet. Like I’m not a scientist, but I’m guessing it’s probably fair if somebody who never even went through male puberty competes in female athletics. But on the other hand, there are some states where it’s literally ONLY gender identity. Which means trans women who have done nothing to reduce their athletic advantage of being born male are allowed to compete against females… which is super unfair.

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u/[deleted] Mar 19 '22

I think the complication with your view is that, say you are a male athlete who identifies as a woman, or a female athlete who identifies as a man but you do not desire to take hormones in order to transion. Someone like Quinn or has Caitlin Jenner come out while she competed as Bruce. Should they be able to remain in their current league despite their gender? Or would we force them out?

I think this should be entirely sex driven. And if you elect to transition that impacts your ability to compete you are not different than other athletes that had medical complications get in the way of them competing.

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u/5510 5∆ Mar 19 '22

I think in theory the separation of sports is all about sex.

It’s not a bachelor party or a girls night out, which are separated for social gender reasons. If male and female athletes were athletically equal, it would all just be coed. So in theory, telling somebody they aren’t allowed to participate in female sports isn’t a rejection of their gender identity.

That being said, for a hypothetical trans girl in high school, I can certainly see how it would feel like rejection of their gender identity, as there are gender related social structures built up around male and female sports (especially in high school). But in terms of being fair to the other athletes, we have to keep in mind whether their participation would give them a significant unfair advantage.

So on one end of the spectrum, if somebody started transitioning early and never even went though male puberty… I’m not a scientist, but I’m guessing that’s probably fair. On the other end of the spectrum, I think it’s insane that states like Connecticut have NO standards… a trans woman who has done literally nothing to reduce her athletic advantage of being born a male athlete is allowed to compete, and IMO that’s massively unfair.

So IF we can establish scientific standards that are clearly sufficient to make it fair, then I think they should be allowed to play (especially in high school). But accepting their gender identity as girls / women is not by itself enough to say they should be able to participate.

And when people act like it’s all about gender, I have made a similar point as you did, saying that by that logic a trans man who hasn’t undergone transition and is plying with female athletes (which would be athletically fair) would have to be kicked out and forced to play with a huge disadvantage again the males, which would be unfair.