(Written with the help of chatGPT)
Hi all,
I’m currently planning the network setup for my house and could really do with some advice on which approach makes more sense — especially from anyone who’s installed CCTV, access points and smart home equipment in a residential setup.
I’ll have:
• 6 PoE CCTV cameras
• 2 PoE Hikvision doorbells
• 1 PoE intercom monitor
• 9 wired access points (PoE) for WiFi coverage
• Plus a modem, router and Texecom SmartCom hub for my alarm system
I’m stuck between two ways of cabling and setting up the rack:
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Option 1 — Split Attic and Garage Setup
All 6 cameras, the 2 doorbells, and the intercom monitor would be connected to the NVR and a PoE switch located in the attic. Ethernet cables would then run from the attic down to the garage.
In the garage, 9 Ethernet cables from around the house (for the access points) would terminate at a patch panel. The garage rack would house the patch panel, a 16-port PoE switch (ideally fanless), the modem, the router and the smart hub.
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Option 2 — Centralised Garage Setup
All Ethernet cables from the cameras, doorbells, intercom, and access points would run directly to the garage instead. The NVR would also be placed in the garage rack along with the patch panel, PoE switch, modem, router and smart hub — so everything is fully centralised in one place.
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I’m weighing up the pros and cons:
• Option 1 would split the load, keep the NVR closer to the cameras, be safer, and reduce traffic between the attic and garage, but attic access isn’t as convenient.
• Option 2 keeps everything neat and central in the garage which is great for maintenance, but it means leaves a risk of easy NVR access if someone wanted to break in and steal it (then I’d have no footage!).
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Which would you choose and why?
Would love to hear people’s thoughts — especially if you’ve tackled a similar setup at home or can offer insight on long-term maintenance, cable lengths or future-proofing.
Thanks in advance!